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2to3.rst.txt
14.3
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__builtin__.rst.txt
1.46
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__future__.rst.txt
4.84
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__main__.rst.txt
535
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_winreg.rst.txt
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abc.rst.txt
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aepack.rst.txt
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aetools.rst.txt
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aetypes.rst.txt
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aifc.rst.txt
6.92
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al.rst.txt
5.18
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allos.rst.txt
695
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anydbm.rst.txt
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archiving.rst.txt
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argparse.rst.txt
72.93
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array.rst.txt
10.28
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ast.rst.txt
10.23
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asynchat.rst.txt
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asyncore.rst.txt
12.63
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atexit.rst.txt
3.82
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audioop.rst.txt
10.15
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autogil.rst.txt
1015
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base64.rst.txt
6.11
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basehttpserver.rst.txt
10.16
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bastion.rst.txt
2.55
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bdb.rst.txt
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binascii.rst.txt
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binhex.rst.txt
1.87
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bisect.rst.txt
5.29
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bsddb.rst.txt
7.4
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bz2.rst.txt
7.88
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calendar.rst.txt
11.02
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carbon.rst.txt
15.58
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cd.rst.txt
11.69
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cgi.rst.txt
22.32
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cgihttpserver.rst.txt
2.72
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cgitb.rst.txt
2.81
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chunk.rst.txt
4.84
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cmath.rst.txt
7.47
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cmd.rst.txt
8.36
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code.rst.txt
6.95
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codecs.rst.txt
65.4
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codeop.rst.txt
3.69
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collections.rst.txt
40.48
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colorpicker.rst.txt
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colorsys.rst.txt
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commands.rst.txt
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compileall.rst.txt
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compiler.rst.txt
36.59
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configparser.rst.txt
19.15
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constants.rst.txt
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contextlib.rst.txt
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cookie.rst.txt
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cookielib.rst.txt
27.22
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copy.rst.txt
3.27
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copy_reg.rst.txt
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crypt.rst.txt
2.24
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crypto.rst.txt
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csv.rst.txt
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ctypes.rst.txt
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curses.ascii.rst.txt
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curses.panel.rst.txt
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curses.rst.txt
73.12
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custominterp.rst.txt
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datatypes.rst.txt
864
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datetime.rst.txt
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dbhash.rst.txt
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dbm.rst.txt
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debug.rst.txt
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decimal.rst.txt
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development.rst.txt
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difflib.rst.txt
30
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dircache.rst.txt
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dis.rst.txt
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distribution.rst.txt
426
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distutils.rst.txt
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dl.rst.txt
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doctest.rst.txt
72.25
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docxmlrpcserver.rst.txt
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dumbdbm.rst.txt
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dummy_thread.rst.txt
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dummy_threading.rst.txt
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easydialogs.rst.txt
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email-examples.rst.txt
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email.charset.rst.txt
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email.encoders.rst.txt
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email.errors.rst.txt
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email.generator.rst.txt
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email.header.rst.txt
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email.iterators.rst.txt
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email.message.rst.txt
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email.mime.rst.txt
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email.parser.rst.txt
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email.rst.txt
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email.utils.rst.txt
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ensurepip.rst.txt
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errno.rst.txt
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exceptions.rst.txt
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fcntl.rst.txt
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filecmp.rst.txt
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fileformats.rst.txt
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fileinput.rst.txt
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filesys.rst.txt
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fl.rst.txt
17.23
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fm.rst.txt
2.64
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fnmatch.rst.txt
3.03
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formatter.rst.txt
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fpectl.rst.txt
4.07
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fpformat.rst.txt
1.71
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fractions.rst.txt
5.17
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framework.rst.txt
11.18
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frameworks.rst.txt
378
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ftplib.rst.txt
15.35
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functions.rst.txt
73.75
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functools.rst.txt
7.27
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future_builtins.rst.txt
1.96
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gc.rst.txt
8.8
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gdbm.rst.txt
4.77
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gensuitemodule.rst.txt
3.04
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getopt.rst.txt
6.51
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getpass.rst.txt
1.83
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gettext.rst.txt
28.36
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gl.rst.txt
5.87
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glob.rst.txt
2.36
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grp.rst.txt
2.2
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gzip.rst.txt
4.71
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hashlib.rst.txt
7.21
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heapq.rst.txt
12.88
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hmac.rst.txt
3
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hotshot.rst.txt
4.19
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htmllib.rst.txt
7.21
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htmlparser.rst.txt
11.37
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httplib.rst.txt
36.58
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i18n.rst.txt
409
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ic.rst.txt
4.89
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idle.rst.txt
21.66
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imageop.rst.txt
3.91
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imaplib.rst.txt
16.82
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imgfile.rst.txt
2.7
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imghdr.rst.txt
2.57
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imp.rst.txt
12.3
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importlib.rst.txt
1.1
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imputil.rst.txt
6.86
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index.rst.txt
2.23
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inspect.rst.txt
27.49
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internet.rst.txt
950
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intro.rst.txt
2.74
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io.rst.txt
38.11
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ipc.rst.txt
630
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itertools.rst.txt
35.67
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jpeg.rst.txt
3.77
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json.rst.txt
24.95
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keyword.rst.txt
617
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language.rst.txt
523
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linecache.rst.txt
1.84
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locale.rst.txt
24.39
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logging.config.rst.txt
30.82
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logging.handlers.rst.txt
27.49
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logging.rst.txt
45.78
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mac.rst.txt
791
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macos.rst.txt
3.73
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macosa.rst.txt
3.87
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macostools.rst.txt
3.92
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macpath.rst.txt
650
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mailbox.rst.txt
66.53
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mailcap.rst.txt
3.59
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markup.rst.txt
1.22
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marshal.rst.txt
5.56
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math.rst.txt
10.66
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md5.rst.txt
2.75
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mhlib.rst.txt
3.87
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mimetools.rst.txt
4.4
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mimetypes.rst.txt
9.61
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mimewriter.rst.txt
3.28
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mimify.rst.txt
3.44
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miniaeframe.rst.txt
2.5
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misc.rst.txt
248
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mm.rst.txt
447
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mmap.rst.txt
10.24
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modulefinder.rst.txt
3.3
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modules.rst.txt
382
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msilib.rst.txt
18.62
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msvcrt.rst.txt
4.24
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multifile.rst.txt
6.46
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multiprocessing.rst.txt
90.45
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mutex.rst.txt
1.89
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netdata.rst.txt
432
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netrc.rst.txt
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new.rst.txt
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nis.rst.txt
2.06
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nntplib.rst.txt
14.19
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numbers.rst.txt
7.82
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numeric.rst.txt
751
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operator.rst.txt
21.57
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optparse.rst.txt
75.29
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os.path.rst.txt
12.79
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os.rst.txt
80.64
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ossaudiodev.rst.txt
16.9
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othergui.rst.txt
2.66
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parser.rst.txt
15.02
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pdb.rst.txt
15.67
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persistence.rst.txt
826
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pickle.rst.txt
36.39
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pickletools.rst.txt
1.95
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pipes.rst.txt
3.7
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pkgutil.rst.txt
7.53
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platform.rst.txt
9.33
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plistlib.rst.txt
4.04
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popen2.rst.txt
6.86
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poplib.rst.txt
6.07
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posix.rst.txt
3.54
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posixfile.rst.txt
7.03
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pprint.rst.txt
8.86
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profile.rst.txt
27.99
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pty.rst.txt
1.72
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pwd.rst.txt
2.66
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py_compile.rst.txt
2.42
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pyclbr.rst.txt
3.22
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pydoc.rst.txt
3.99
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pyexpat.rst.txt
28.21
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python.rst.txt
514
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queue.rst.txt
6.87
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quopri.rst.txt
2.61
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random.rst.txt
13.01
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re.rst.txt
53.81
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readline.rst.txt
10.27
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repr.rst.txt
4.61
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resource.rst.txt
9.37
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restricted.rst.txt
3.25
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rexec.rst.txt
11.47
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rfc822.rst.txt
13.71
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rlcompleter.rst.txt
2.44
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robotparser.rst.txt
2.14
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runpy.rst.txt
6.78
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sched.rst.txt
4.54
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scrolledtext.rst.txt
1.35
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select.rst.txt
20.26
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sets.rst.txt
14.62
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sgi.rst.txt
322
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sgmllib.rst.txt
10.41
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sha.rst.txt
2.74
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shelve.rst.txt
8.12
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shlex.rst.txt
11.05
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shutil.rst.txt
13.17
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signal.rst.txt
10.47
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simplehttpserver.rst.txt
4.45
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simplexmlrpcserver.rst.txt
10.63
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site.rst.txt
7.7
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smtpd.rst.txt
2.41
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smtplib.rst.txt
14.56
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sndhdr.rst.txt
1.72
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socket.rst.txt
39.81
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socketserver.rst.txt
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someos.rst.txt
599
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spwd.rst.txt
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sqlite3.rst.txt
34.62
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ssl.rst.txt
74.91
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stat.rst.txt
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statvfs.rst.txt
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stdtypes.rst.txt
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string.rst.txt
43.05
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stringio.rst.txt
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stringprep.rst.txt
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strings.rst.txt
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struct.rst.txt
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subprocess.rst.txt
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sun.rst.txt
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sunau.rst.txt
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sunaudio.rst.txt
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symbol.rst.txt
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symtable.rst.txt
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sys.rst.txt
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sysconfig.rst.txt
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syslog.rst.txt
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tabnanny.rst.txt
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tarfile.rst.txt
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telnetlib.rst.txt
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tempfile.rst.txt
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termios.rst.txt
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test.rst.txt
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textwrap.rst.txt
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thread.rst.txt
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threading.rst.txt
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time.rst.txt
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timeit.rst.txt
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tix.rst.txt
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tk.rst.txt
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tkinter.rst.txt
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token.rst.txt
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tokenize.rst.txt
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trace.rst.txt
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traceback.rst.txt
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ttk.rst.txt
56.07
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tty.rst.txt
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turtle.rst.txt
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types.rst.txt
6.05
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undoc.rst.txt
6.4
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unicodedata.rst.txt
5.59
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unittest.rst.txt
81.01
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unix.rst.txt
490
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urllib.rst.txt
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urllib2.rst.txt
34.39
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urlparse.rst.txt
16.56
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user.rst.txt
2.68
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userdict.rst.txt
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uu.rst.txt
2.31
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uuid.rst.txt
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warnings.rst.txt
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wave.rst.txt
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weakref.rst.txt
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webbrowser.rst.txt
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whichdb.rst.txt
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windows.rst.txt
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winsound.rst.txt
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wsgiref.rst.txt
29.85
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xdrlib.rst.txt
7.89
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xml.dom.minidom.rst.txt
10.95
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xml.dom.pulldom.rst.txt
1.53
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xml.dom.rst.txt
39.24
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xml.etree.elementtree.rst.txt
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Code Editor : platform.rst.txt
:mod:`platform` --- Access to underlying platform's identifying data ===================================================================== .. module:: platform :synopsis: Retrieves as much platform identifying data as possible. .. moduleauthor:: Marc-Andre Lemburg <mal@egenix.com> .. sectionauthor:: Bjorn Pettersen <bpettersen@corp.fairisaac.com> .. versionadded:: 2.3 **Source code:** :source:`Lib/platform.py` -------------- .. note:: Specific platforms listed alphabetically, with Linux included in the Unix section. Cross Platform -------------- .. function:: architecture(executable=sys.executable, bits='', linkage='') Queries the given executable (defaults to the Python interpreter binary) for various architecture information. Returns a tuple ``(bits, linkage)`` which contain information about the bit architecture and the linkage format used for the executable. Both values are returned as strings. Values that cannot be determined are returned as given by the parameter presets. If bits is given as ``''``, the ``sizeof(pointer)`` (or ``sizeof(long)`` on Python version < 1.5.2) is used as indicator for the supported pointer size. The function relies on the system's :file:`file` command to do the actual work. This is available on most if not all Unix platforms and some non-Unix platforms and then only if the executable points to the Python interpreter. Reasonable defaults are used when the above needs are not met. .. note:: On Mac OS X (and perhaps other platforms), executable files may be universal files containing multiple architectures. To get at the "64-bitness" of the current interpreter, it is more reliable to query the :attr:`sys.maxsize` attribute:: is_64bits = sys.maxsize > 2**32 .. function:: machine() Returns the machine type, e.g. ``'i386'``. An empty string is returned if the value cannot be determined. .. function:: node() Returns the computer's network name (may not be fully qualified!). An empty string is returned if the value cannot be determined. .. function:: platform(aliased=0, terse=0) Returns a single string identifying the underlying platform with as much useful information as possible. The output is intended to be *human readable* rather than machine parseable. It may look different on different platforms and this is intended. If *aliased* is true, the function will use aliases for various platforms that report system names which differ from their common names, for example SunOS will be reported as Solaris. The :func:`system_alias` function is used to implement this. Setting *terse* to true causes the function to return only the absolute minimum information needed to identify the platform. .. function:: processor() Returns the (real) processor name, e.g. ``'amdk6'``. An empty string is returned if the value cannot be determined. Note that many platforms do not provide this information or simply return the same value as for :func:`machine`. NetBSD does this. .. function:: python_build() Returns a tuple ``(buildno, builddate)`` stating the Python build number and date as strings. .. function:: python_compiler() Returns a string identifying the compiler used for compiling Python. .. function:: python_branch() Returns a string identifying the Python implementation SCM branch. .. versionadded:: 2.6 .. function:: python_implementation() Returns a string identifying the Python implementation. Possible return values are: 'CPython', 'IronPython', 'Jython', 'PyPy'. .. versionadded:: 2.6 .. function:: python_revision() Returns a string identifying the Python implementation SCM revision. .. versionadded:: 2.6 .. function:: python_version() Returns the Python version as string ``'major.minor.patchlevel'``. Note that unlike the Python ``sys.version``, the returned value will always include the patchlevel (it defaults to 0). .. function:: python_version_tuple() Returns the Python version as tuple ``(major, minor, patchlevel)`` of strings. Note that unlike the Python ``sys.version``, the returned value will always include the patchlevel (it defaults to ``'0'``). .. function:: release() Returns the system's release, e.g. ``'2.2.0'`` or ``'NT'`` An empty string is returned if the value cannot be determined. .. function:: system() Returns the system/OS name, e.g. ``'Linux'``, ``'Windows'``, or ``'Java'``. An empty string is returned if the value cannot be determined. .. function:: system_alias(system, release, version) Returns ``(system, release, version)`` aliased to common marketing names used for some systems. It also does some reordering of the information in some cases where it would otherwise cause confusion. .. function:: version() Returns the system's release version, e.g. ``'#3 on degas'``. An empty string is returned if the value cannot be determined. .. function:: uname() Fairly portable uname interface. Returns a tuple of strings ``(system, node, release, version, machine, processor)`` identifying the underlying platform. Note that unlike the :func:`os.uname` function this also returns possible processor information as additional tuple entry. Entries which cannot be determined are set to ``''``. Java Platform ------------- .. function:: java_ver(release='', vendor='', vminfo=('','',''), osinfo=('','','')) Version interface for Jython. Returns a tuple ``(release, vendor, vminfo, osinfo)`` with *vminfo* being a tuple ``(vm_name, vm_release, vm_vendor)`` and *osinfo* being a tuple ``(os_name, os_version, os_arch)``. Values which cannot be determined are set to the defaults given as parameters (which all default to ``''``). Windows Platform ---------------- .. function:: win32_ver(release='', version='', csd='', ptype='') Get additional version information from the Windows Registry and return a tuple ``(release, version, csd, ptype)`` referring to OS release, version number, CSD level (service pack) and OS type (multi/single processor). As a hint: *ptype* is ``'Uniprocessor Free'`` on single processor NT machines and ``'Multiprocessor Free'`` on multi processor machines. The *'Free'* refers to the OS version being free of debugging code. It could also state *'Checked'* which means the OS version uses debugging code, i.e. code that checks arguments, ranges, etc. .. note:: This function works best with Mark Hammond's :mod:`win32all` package installed, but also on Python 2.3 and later (support for this was added in Python 2.6). It obviously only runs on Win32 compatible platforms. Win95/98 specific ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ .. function:: popen(cmd, mode='r', bufsize=None) Portable :func:`popen` interface. Find a working popen implementation preferring :func:`win32pipe.popen`. On Windows NT, :func:`win32pipe.popen` should work; on Windows 9x it hangs due to bugs in the MS C library. Mac OS Platform --------------- .. function:: mac_ver(release='', versioninfo=('','',''), machine='') Get Mac OS version information and return it as tuple ``(release, versioninfo, machine)`` with *versioninfo* being a tuple ``(version, dev_stage, non_release_version)``. Entries which cannot be determined are set to ``''``. All tuple entries are strings. Unix Platforms -------------- .. function:: dist(distname='', version='', id='', supported_dists=('SuSE','debian','redhat','mandrake',...)) This is an old version of the functionality now provided by :func:`linux_distribution`. For new code, please use the :func:`linux_distribution`. The only difference between the two is that ``dist()`` always returns the short name of the distribution taken from the ``supported_dists`` parameter. .. deprecated:: 2.6 .. function:: linux_distribution(distname='', version='', id='', supported_dists=('SuSE','debian','redhat','mandrake',...), full_distribution_name=1) Tries to determine the name of the Linux OS distribution name. ``supported_dists`` may be given to define the set of Linux distributions to look for. It defaults to a list of currently supported Linux distributions identified by their release file name. If ``full_distribution_name`` is true (default), the full distribution read from the OS is returned. Otherwise the short name taken from ``supported_dists`` is used. Returns a tuple ``(distname,version,id)`` which defaults to the args given as parameters. ``id`` is the item in parentheses after the version number. It is usually the version codename. .. note:: This function is deprecated since Python 3.5 and removed in Python 3.8. See alternative like the `distro <https://pypi.org/project/distro>`_ package. .. versionadded:: 2.6 .. function:: libc_ver(executable=sys.executable, lib='', version='', chunksize=2048) Tries to determine the libc version against which the file executable (defaults to the Python interpreter) is linked. Returns a tuple of strings ``(lib, version)`` which default to the given parameters in case the lookup fails. Note that this function has intimate knowledge of how different libc versions add symbols to the executable is probably only usable for executables compiled using :program:`gcc`. The file is read and scanned in chunks of *chunksize* bytes.
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