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2to3.html
63.71
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__builtin__.html
11.79
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__future__.html
15.58
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__main__.html
8.33
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_winreg.html
73.99
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abc.html
26.82
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aepack.html
15.47
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aetools.html
18.79
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aetypes.html
27.08
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aifc.html
29.59
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al.html
22.13
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allos.html
35.48
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anydbm.html
19.31
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archiving.html
10.64
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argparse.html
269.59
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array.html
35.35
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ast.html
42.42
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asynchat.html
35.84
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asyncore.html
43.22
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atexit.html
19.23
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audioop.html
41.32
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autogil.html
9.77
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base64.html
24.8
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basehttpserver.html
40.6
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bastion.html
13.02
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bdb.html
50.06
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binascii.html
26.64
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binhex.html
12.66
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bisect.html
28.52
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bsddb.html
32.02
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bz2.html
31.92
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calendar.html
50.16
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carbon.html
54.14
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cd.html
35.24
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cgi.html
58.4
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cgihttpserver.html
15.12
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cgitb.html
13.5
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chunk.html
17.41
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cmath.html
32.41
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cmd.html
32.69
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code.html
28.92
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codecs.html
125.92
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codeop.html
16.42
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collections.html
150.36
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colorpicker.html
9.02
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colorsys.html
14.38
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commands.html
16.63
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compileall.html
21.18
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compiler.html
78.14
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configparser.html
73.92
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constants.html
14.68
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contextlib.html
22.91
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cookie.html
45.38
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cookielib.html
102.78
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copy.html
14.21
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copy_reg.html
15.82
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crypt.html
11.62
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crypto.html
8.35
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csv.html
82.79
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ctypes.html
280.57
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curses.ascii.html
28.97
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curses.html
200.94
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curses.panel.html
18.43
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custominterp.html
8.59
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datatypes.html
18.84
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datetime.html
261.02
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dbhash.html
18.4
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dbm.html
14.75
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debug.html
11.28
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decimal.html
239.14
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development.html
15.27
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difflib.html
96.93
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dircache.html
13.66
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dis.html
96.52
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distribution.html
8.27
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distutils.html
10.97
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dl.html
19.27
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doctest.html
193.18
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docxmlrpcserver.html
20.02
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dumbdbm.html
16.74
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dummy_thread.html
11.04
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dummy_threading.html
9.96
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easydialogs.html
38.83
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email-examples.html
47.2
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email.charset.html
32.45
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email.encoders.html
14.09
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email.errors.html
19.2
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email.generator.html
24.78
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email.header.html
31.12
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email.html
55.3
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email.iterators.html
14.22
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email.message.html
74.91
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email.mime.html
34.51
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email.parser.html
37.09
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email.utils.html
30.04
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ensurepip.html
20.21
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errno.html
52.31
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exceptions.html
73.4
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fcntl.html
27.85
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filecmp.html
26.49
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fileformats.html
10.21
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fileinput.html
29.36
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filesys.html
11.55
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fl.html
71.58
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fm.html
15
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fnmatch.html
17.78
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formatter.html
43.91
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fpectl.html
17.84
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fpformat.html
12.65
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fractions.html
27.17
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framework.html
44.24
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frameworks.html
8.11
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ftplib.html
56.56
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functions.html
216.84
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functools.html
31.06
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future_builtins.html
15.9
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gc.html
30.74
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gdbm.html
19.35
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gensuitemodule.html
14.54
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getopt.html
26.56
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getpass.html
12.5
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gettext.html
91.32
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gl.html
26.71
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glob.html
15.42
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grp.html
12.33
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gzip.html
21.95
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hashlib.html
27.4
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heapq.html
36.72
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hmac.html
15.97
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hotshot.html
22.69
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htmllib.html
29.9
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htmlparser.html
45.11
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httplib.html
78.55
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i18n.html
10.61
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ic.html
22.03
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idle.html
45.74
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imageop.html
20.94
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imaplib.html
69.9
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imgfile.html
14.91
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imghdr.html
13.43
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imp.html
41.48
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importlib.html
10.27
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imputil.html
36.11
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index.html
82.54
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inspect.html
64.31
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internet.html
26.77
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intro.html
9.76
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io.html
122.3
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ipc.html
17.18
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itertools.html
129.91
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jpeg.html
15.36
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json.html
79.09
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keyword.html
9.27
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language.html
12.35
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linecache.html
12.7
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locale.html
68.54
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logging.config.html
82.23
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logging.handlers.html
91.96
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logging.html
123.15
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mac.html
24.49
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macos.html
18.51
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macosa.html
14.55
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macostools.html
19.67
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macpath.html
9.19
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mailbox.html
185.53
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mailcap.html
15.3
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markup.html
20.37
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marshal.html
19.88
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math.html
50.52
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md5.html
16.65
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mhlib.html
30.04
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mimetools.html
23.84
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mimetypes.html
35.82
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mimewriter.html
18.19
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mimify.html
16.96
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miniaeframe.html
14.5
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misc.html
7.77
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mm.html
10.19
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mmap.html
33.52
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modulefinder.html
19.85
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modules.html
9.68
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msilib.html
72.78
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msvcrt.html
24.1
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multifile.html
28.82
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multiprocessing.html
423.97
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mutex.html
13.56
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netdata.html
19.28
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netrc.html
15.51
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new.html
16.1
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nis.html
13.19
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nntplib.html
51.08
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numbers.html
40.91
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numeric.html
14.85
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operator.html
118.32
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optparse.html
251.08
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os.html
270.49
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os.path.html
48.87
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ossaudiodev.html
49.79
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othergui.html
9.98
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parser.html
44.52
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pdb.html
41.44
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persistence.html
16.25
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pickle.html
107.94
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pickletools.html
13.21
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pipes.html
21.85
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pkgutil.html
30.59
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platform.html
40.14
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plistlib.html
20.96
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popen2.html
30.13
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poplib.html
27.93
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posix.html
17.27
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posixfile.html
23.68
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pprint.html
36.42
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profile.html
76.65
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pty.html
11.42
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pwd.html
13.53
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py_compile.html
13.33
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pyclbr.html
18.14
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pydoc.html
14.33
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pyexpat.html
93.28
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python.html
13.53
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queue.html
29.64
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quopri.html
14.5
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random.html
47.78
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re.html
163.11
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readline.html
41.2
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repr.html
24.57
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resource.html
30.86
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restricted.html
12.69
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rexec.html
43.59
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rfc822.html
51.25
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rlcompleter.html
15.29
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robotparser.html
15.01
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runpy.html
23.55
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sched.html
21.76
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scrolledtext.html
10.67
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select.html
50.17
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sets.html
39.92
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sgi.html
11.09
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sgmllib.html
38.77
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sha.html
14.55
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shelve.html
32.93
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shlex.html
38.43
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shutil.html
49.49
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signal.html
36.52
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simplehttpserver.html
21.57
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simplexmlrpcserver.html
40.41
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site.html
29
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smtpd.html
15.64
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smtplib.html
51.86
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sndhdr.html
12.05
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socket.html
126.94
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socketserver.html
81.38
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someos.html
17.09
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spwd.html
12.25
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sqlite3.html
154.12
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ssl.html
214.5
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stat.html
41.11
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statvfs.html
13.24
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stdtypes.html
309.83
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string.html
129.58
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stringio.html
21.1
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stringprep.html
21.4
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strings.html
16.42
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struct.html
47.68
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subprocess.html
117
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sun.html
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sunau.html
35.43
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sunaudio.html
21.05
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symbol.html
9.06
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symtable.html
29.03
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sys.html
118.12
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sysconfig.html
28.8
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syslog.html
21.29
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tabnanny.html
12.78
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tarfile.html
99.54
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telnetlib.html
30.46
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tempfile.html
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termios.html
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test.html
61.42
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textwrap.html
32.28
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thread.html
22.67
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threading.html
92.04
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time.html
65.55
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timeit.html
44.38
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tix.html
56.73
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tk.html
26.76
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tkinter.html
86.67
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token.html
27.31
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tokenize.html
21.69
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trace.html
33.91
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traceback.html
44.22
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ttk.html
123.83
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tty.html
10.95
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turtle.html
246.17
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types.html
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undoc.html
25.54
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unicodedata.html
22.64
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unittest.html
246.75
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unix.html
11.9
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urllib.html
71.61
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urllib2.html
128.77
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urlparse.html
49.04
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user.html
13.41
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userdict.html
32.96
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uu.html
13.25
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uuid.html
33.55
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warnings.html
51.86
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wave.html
29.08
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weakref.html
41.14
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webbrowser.html
29.53
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whichdb.html
10.44
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windows.html
10.37
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winsound.html
22.56
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wsgiref.html
94.38
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xdrlib.html
38.05
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xml.dom.html
110.39
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xml.dom.minidom.html
45.23
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xml.dom.pulldom.html
16.32
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xml.etree.elementtree.html
124.2
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xml.html
18.76
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xml.sax.handler.html
47.5
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xml.sax.html
26.04
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xml.sax.reader.html
51.4
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xml.sax.utils.html
18.11
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xmlrpclib.html
71.79
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zipfile.html
67.26
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zipimport.html
24.32
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zlib.html
34.41
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<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /><meta name="generator" content="Docutils 0.17.1: http://docutils.sourceforge.net/" /> <title>18.1.3. email.generator: Generating MIME documents — Python 2.7.18 documentation</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../_static/pygments.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../_static/classic.css" /> <script data-url_root="../" id="documentation_options" src="../_static/documentation_options.js"></script> <script src="../_static/jquery.js"></script> <script src="../_static/underscore.js"></script> <script src="../_static/doctools.js"></script> <script src="../_static/sidebar.js"></script> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" title="Search within Python 2.7.18 documentation" href="../_static/opensearch.xml"/> <link rel="author" title="About these documents" href="../about.html" /> <link rel="index" title="Index" href="../genindex.html" /> <link rel="search" title="Search" href="../search.html" /> <link rel="copyright" title="Copyright" href="../copyright.html" /> <link rel="next" title="18.1.4. email.mime: Creating email and MIME objects from scratch" href="email.mime.html" /> <link rel="prev" title="18.1.2. email.parser: Parsing email messages" href="email.parser.html" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/png" href="../_static/py.png" /> <link rel="canonical" href="file:///usr/share/doc/python2.7/html/library/email.generator.html" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/copybutton.js"></script> </head><body> <div id="outdated-warning" style="padding: .5em; text-align: center; background-color: #FFBABA; color: #6A0E0E;"> This document is for an old version of Python that is <a href="https://devguide.python.org/devcycle/#end-of-life-branches">no longer supported</a>. You should install the python3 and python3-doc packages and read the <a href="file:///usr/share/doc/python3-doc/html/library/email.generator.html"> Python documentation for the Python3 version packaged in this release</a>. </div> <div class="related" role="navigation" aria-label="related navigation"> <h3>Navigation</h3> <ul> <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px"> <a href="../genindex.html" title="General Index" accesskey="I">index</a></li> <li class="right" > <a href="../py-modindex.html" title="Python Module Index" >modules</a> |</li> <li class="right" > <a href="email.mime.html" title="18.1.4. email.mime: Creating email and MIME objects from scratch" accesskey="N">next</a> |</li> <li class="right" > <a href="email.parser.html" title="18.1.2. email.parser: Parsing email messages" accesskey="P">previous</a> |</li> <li><img src="../_static/py.png" alt="" style="vertical-align: middle; margin-top: -1px"/></li> <li><a href="https://www.python.org/">Python</a> »</li> <li> <a href="../index.html">Python 2.7.18 documentation</a> » </li> <li class="nav-item nav-item-1"><a href="index.html" >The Python Standard Library</a> »</li> <li class="nav-item nav-item-2"><a href="netdata.html" ><span class="section-number">18. </span>Internet Data Handling</a> »</li> <li class="nav-item nav-item-3"><a href="email.html" accesskey="U"><span class="section-number">18.1. </span><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">email</span></code> — An email and MIME handling package</a> »</li> <li class="nav-item nav-item-this"><a href=""><span class="section-number">18.1.3. </span><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">email.generator</span></code>: Generating MIME documents</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="document"> <div class="documentwrapper"> <div class="bodywrapper"> <div class="body" role="main"> <section id="module-email.generator"> <span id="email-generator-generating-mime-documents"></span><h1><span class="section-number">18.1.3. </span><a class="reference internal" href="#module-email.generator" title="email.generator: Generate flat text email messages from a message structure."><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">email.generator</span></code></a>: Generating MIME documents<a class="headerlink" href="#module-email.generator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1> <p>One of the most common tasks is to generate the flat text of the email message represented by a message object structure. You will need to do this if you want to send your message via the <a class="reference internal" href="smtplib.html#module-smtplib" title="smtplib: SMTP protocol client (requires sockets)."><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">smtplib</span></code></a> module or the <a class="reference internal" href="nntplib.html#module-nntplib" title="nntplib: NNTP protocol client (requires sockets)."><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">nntplib</span></code></a> module, or print the message on the console. Taking a message object structure and producing a flat text document is the job of the <a class="reference internal" href="#email.generator.Generator" title="email.generator.Generator"><code class="xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Generator</span></code></a> class.</p> <p>Again, as with the <a class="reference internal" href="email.parser.html#module-email.parser" title="email.parser: Parse flat text email messages to produce a message object structure."><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">email.parser</span></code></a> module, you aren’t limited to the functionality of the bundled generator; you could write one from scratch yourself. However the bundled generator knows how to generate most email in a standards-compliant way, should handle MIME and non-MIME email messages just fine, and is designed so that the transformation from flat text, to a message structure via the <a class="reference internal" href="email.parser.html#email.parser.Parser" title="email.parser.Parser"><code class="xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Parser</span></code></a> class, and back to flat text, is idempotent (the input is identical to the output) <a class="footnote-reference brackets" href="#id2" id="id1">1</a>. On the other hand, using the Generator on a <a class="reference internal" href="email.message.html#email.message.Message" title="email.message.Message"><code class="xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Message</span></code></a> constructed by program may result in changes to the <a class="reference internal" href="email.message.html#email.message.Message" title="email.message.Message"><code class="xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Message</span></code></a> object as defaults are filled in.</p> <p>Here are the public methods of the <a class="reference internal" href="#email.generator.Generator" title="email.generator.Generator"><code class="xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Generator</span></code></a> class, imported from the <a class="reference internal" href="#module-email.generator" title="email.generator: Generate flat text email messages from a message structure."><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">email.generator</span></code></a> module:</p> <dl class="py class"> <dt class="sig sig-object py" id="email.generator.Generator"> <em class="property"><span class="pre">class</span><span class="w"> </span></em><span class="sig-prename descclassname"><span class="pre">email.generator.</span></span><span class="sig-name descname"><span class="pre">Generator</span></span><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em class="sig-param"><span class="n"><span class="pre">outfp</span></span></em><span class="optional">[</span>, <em class="sig-param"><span class="n"><span class="pre">mangle_from_</span></span></em><span class="optional">[</span>, <em class="sig-param"><span class="n"><span class="pre">maxheaderlen</span></span></em><span class="optional">]</span><span class="optional">]</span><span class="sig-paren">)</span><a class="headerlink" href="#email.generator.Generator" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> <dd><p>The constructor for the <a class="reference internal" href="#email.generator.Generator" title="email.generator.Generator"><code class="xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Generator</span></code></a> class takes a file-like object called <em>outfp</em> for an argument. <em>outfp</em> must support the <a class="reference internal" href="#email.generator.Generator.write" title="email.generator.Generator.write"><code class="xref py py-meth docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">write()</span></code></a> method and be usable as the output file in a Python extended print statement.</p> <p>Optional <em>mangle_from_</em> is a flag that, when <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">True</span></code>, puts a <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">></span></code> character in front of any line in the body that starts exactly as <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">From</span></code>, i.e. <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">From</span></code> followed by a space at the beginning of the line. This is the only guaranteed portable way to avoid having such lines be mistaken for a Unix mailbox format envelope header separator (see <a class="reference external" href="https://www.jwz.org/doc/content-length.html">WHY THE CONTENT-LENGTH FORMAT IS BAD</a> for details). <em>mangle_from_</em> defaults to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">True</span></code>, but you might want to set this to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">False</span></code> if you are not writing Unix mailbox format files.</p> <p>Optional <em>maxheaderlen</em> specifies the longest length for a non-continued header. When a header line is longer than <em>maxheaderlen</em> (in characters, with tabs expanded to 8 spaces), the header will be split as defined in the <a class="reference internal" href="email.header.html#email.header.Header" title="email.header.Header"><code class="xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Header</span></code></a> class. Set to zero to disable header wrapping. The default is 78, as recommended (but not required) by <span class="target" id="index-0"></span><a class="rfc reference external" href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2822.html"><strong>RFC 2822</strong></a>.</p> <p>The other public <a class="reference internal" href="#email.generator.Generator" title="email.generator.Generator"><code class="xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Generator</span></code></a> methods are:</p> <dl class="py method"> <dt class="sig sig-object py" id="email.generator.Generator.flatten"> <span class="sig-name descname"><span class="pre">flatten</span></span><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em class="sig-param"><span class="n"><span class="pre">msg</span></span></em><span class="optional">[</span>, <em class="sig-param"><span class="n"><span class="pre">unixfrom</span></span></em><span class="optional">]</span><span class="sig-paren">)</span><a class="headerlink" href="#email.generator.Generator.flatten" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> <dd><p>Print the textual representation of the message object structure rooted at <em>msg</em> to the output file specified when the <a class="reference internal" href="#email.generator.Generator" title="email.generator.Generator"><code class="xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Generator</span></code></a> instance was created. Subparts are visited depth-first and the resulting text will be properly MIME encoded.</p> <p>Optional <em>unixfrom</em> is a flag that forces the printing of the envelope header delimiter before the first <span class="target" id="index-1"></span><a class="rfc reference external" href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2822.html"><strong>RFC 2822</strong></a> header of the root message object. If the root object has no envelope header, a standard one is crafted. By default, this is set to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">False</span></code> to inhibit the printing of the envelope delimiter.</p> <p>Note that for subparts, no envelope header is ever printed.</p> <div class="versionadded"> <p><span class="versionmodified added">New in version 2.2.2.</span></p> </div> </dd></dl> <dl class="py method"> <dt class="sig sig-object py" id="email.generator.Generator.clone"> <span class="sig-name descname"><span class="pre">clone</span></span><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em class="sig-param"><span class="n"><span class="pre">fp</span></span></em><span class="sig-paren">)</span><a class="headerlink" href="#email.generator.Generator.clone" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> <dd><p>Return an independent clone of this <a class="reference internal" href="#email.generator.Generator" title="email.generator.Generator"><code class="xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Generator</span></code></a> instance with the exact same options.</p> <div class="versionadded"> <p><span class="versionmodified added">New in version 2.2.2.</span></p> </div> </dd></dl> <dl class="py method"> <dt class="sig sig-object py" id="email.generator.Generator.write"> <span class="sig-name descname"><span class="pre">write</span></span><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em class="sig-param"><span class="n"><span class="pre">s</span></span></em><span class="sig-paren">)</span><a class="headerlink" href="#email.generator.Generator.write" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> <dd><p>Write the string <em>s</em> to the underlying file object, i.e. <em>outfp</em> passed to <a class="reference internal" href="#email.generator.Generator" title="email.generator.Generator"><code class="xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Generator</span></code></a>’s constructor. This provides just enough file-like API for <a class="reference internal" href="#email.generator.Generator" title="email.generator.Generator"><code class="xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Generator</span></code></a> instances to be used in extended print statements.</p> </dd></dl> </dd></dl> <p>As a convenience, see the methods <code class="xref py py-meth docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Message.as_string()</span></code> and <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">str(aMessage)</span></code>, a.k.a. <code class="xref py py-meth docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Message.__str__()</span></code>, which simplify the generation of a formatted string representation of a message object. For more detail, see <a class="reference internal" href="email.message.html#module-email.message" title="email.message: The base class representing email messages."><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">email.message</span></code></a>.</p> <p>The <a class="reference internal" href="#module-email.generator" title="email.generator: Generate flat text email messages from a message structure."><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">email.generator</span></code></a> module also provides a derived class, called <a class="reference internal" href="#email.generator.DecodedGenerator" title="email.generator.DecodedGenerator"><code class="xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">DecodedGenerator</span></code></a> which is like the <a class="reference internal" href="#email.generator.Generator" title="email.generator.Generator"><code class="xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Generator</span></code></a> base class, except that non-<em class="mimetype">text</em> parts are substituted with a format string representing the part.</p> <dl class="py class"> <dt class="sig sig-object py" id="email.generator.DecodedGenerator"> <em class="property"><span class="pre">class</span><span class="w"> </span></em><span class="sig-prename descclassname"><span class="pre">email.generator.</span></span><span class="sig-name descname"><span class="pre">DecodedGenerator</span></span><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em class="sig-param"><span class="n"><span class="pre">outfp</span></span></em><span class="optional">[</span>, <em class="sig-param"><span class="n"><span class="pre">mangle_from_</span></span></em><span class="optional">[</span>, <em class="sig-param"><span class="n"><span class="pre">maxheaderlen</span></span></em><span class="optional">[</span>, <em class="sig-param"><span class="n"><span class="pre">fmt</span></span></em><span class="optional">]</span><span class="optional">]</span><span class="optional">]</span><span class="sig-paren">)</span><a class="headerlink" href="#email.generator.DecodedGenerator" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> <dd><p>This class, derived from <a class="reference internal" href="#email.generator.Generator" title="email.generator.Generator"><code class="xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Generator</span></code></a> walks through all the subparts of a message. If the subpart is of main type <em class="mimetype">text</em>, then it prints the decoded payload of the subpart. Optional <em>_mangle_from_</em> and <em>maxheaderlen</em> are as with the <a class="reference internal" href="#email.generator.Generator" title="email.generator.Generator"><code class="xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Generator</span></code></a> base class.</p> <p>If the subpart is not of main type <em class="mimetype">text</em>, optional <em>fmt</em> is a format string that is used instead of the message payload. <em>fmt</em> is expanded with the following keywords, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">%(keyword)s</span></code> format:</p> <ul class="simple"> <li><p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">type</span></code> – Full MIME type of the non-<em class="mimetype">text</em> part</p></li> <li><p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">maintype</span></code> – Main MIME type of the non-<em class="mimetype">text</em> part</p></li> <li><p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">subtype</span></code> – Sub-MIME type of the non-<em class="mimetype">text</em> part</p></li> <li><p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">filename</span></code> – Filename of the non-<em class="mimetype">text</em> part</p></li> <li><p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">description</span></code> – Description associated with the non-<em class="mimetype">text</em> part</p></li> <li><p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">encoding</span></code> – Content transfer encoding of the non-<em class="mimetype">text</em> part</p></li> </ul> <p>The default value for <em>fmt</em> is <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">None</span></code>, meaning</p> <div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">Non</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">text</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="o">%</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">type</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="n">s</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="n">part</span> <span class="n">of</span> <span class="n">message</span> <span class="n">omitted</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">filename</span> <span class="o">%</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">filename</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="n">s</span><span class="p">]</span> </pre></div> </div> <div class="versionadded"> <p><span class="versionmodified added">New in version 2.2.2.</span></p> </div> </dd></dl> <div class="versionchanged"> <p><span class="versionmodified changed">Changed in version 2.5: </span>The previously deprecated method <code class="xref py py-meth docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">__call__()</span></code> was removed.</p> </div> <p class="rubric">Footnotes</p> <dl class="footnote brackets"> <dt class="label" id="id2"><span class="brackets"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id1">1</a></span></dt> <dd><p>This statement assumes that you use the appropriate setting for the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">unixfrom</span></code> argument, and that you set maxheaderlen=0 (which will preserve whatever the input line lengths were). It is also not strictly true, since in many cases runs of whitespace in headers are collapsed into single blanks. The latter is a bug that will eventually be fixed.</p> </dd> </dl> </section> <div class="clearer"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sphinxsidebar" role="navigation" aria-label="main navigation"> <div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper"> <h4>Previous topic</h4> <p class="topless"><a href="email.parser.html" title="previous chapter"><span class="section-number">18.1.2. </span><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">email.parser</span></code>: Parsing email messages</a></p> <h4>Next topic</h4> <p class="topless"><a href="email.mime.html" title="next chapter"><span class="section-number">18.1.4. </span><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">email.mime</span></code>: Creating email and MIME objects from scratch</a></p> <div role="note" aria-label="source link"> <h3>This Page</h3> <ul class="this-page-menu"> <li><a href="../_sources/library/email.generator.rst.txt" rel="nofollow">Show Source</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="searchbox" style="display: none" role="search"> <h3 id="searchlabel">Quick search</h3> <div class="searchformwrapper"> <form class="search" action="../search.html" method="get"> <input type="text" name="q" aria-labelledby="searchlabel" autocomplete="off" autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off" spellcheck="false"/> <input type="submit" value="Go" /> </form> </div> </div> <script>$('#searchbox').show(0);</script> </div> </div> <div class="clearer"></div> </div> <div class="related" role="navigation" aria-label="related navigation"> <h3>Navigation</h3> <ul> <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px"> <a href="../genindex.html" title="General Index" >index</a></li> <li class="right" > <a href="../py-modindex.html" title="Python Module Index" >modules</a> |</li> <li class="right" > <a href="email.mime.html" title="18.1.4. email.mime: Creating email and MIME objects from scratch" >next</a> |</li> <li class="right" > <a href="email.parser.html" title="18.1.2. email.parser: Parsing email messages" >previous</a> |</li> <li><img src="../_static/py.png" alt="" style="vertical-align: middle; margin-top: -1px"/></li> <li><a href="https://www.python.org/">Python</a> »</li> <li> <a href="../index.html">Python 2.7.18 documentation</a> » </li> <li class="nav-item nav-item-1"><a href="index.html" >The Python Standard Library</a> »</li> <li class="nav-item nav-item-2"><a href="netdata.html" ><span class="section-number">18. </span>Internet Data Handling</a> »</li> <li class="nav-item nav-item-3"><a href="email.html" ><span class="section-number">18.1. </span><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">email</span></code> — An email and MIME handling package</a> »</li> <li class="nav-item nav-item-this"><a href=""><span class="section-number">18.1.3. </span><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">email.generator</span></code>: Generating MIME documents</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer"> © <a href="../copyright.html">Copyright</a> 1990-2024, Python Software Foundation. <br /> The Python Software Foundation is a non-profit corporation. <a href="https://www.python.org/psf/donations/">Please donate.</a> <br /> Last updated on December 09, 2024. <a href="../bugs.html">Found a bug</a>? <br /> Created using <a href="http://sphinx.pocoo.org/">Sphinx</a> 4.3.2. </div> </body> </html>
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